Past Simple
Maria A. Past Simple
Past Simple — это простое прошедшее время. Его используют, чтобы рассказать факты из прошлого, поделиться воспоминаниями.
Образование Past Simple:
I, you, he, she, it, we, they + глагол во второй форме
Примеры:
- Bob and Mary (they) played tennis two days ago. — Боб и Мэри играли в теннис два дня назад.
- Yesterday the dog (it) slept near the door. — Вчера собака спала рядом с дверью.
Правильные глаголы — добавляем окончание -ed
Look, play, call — это правильные глаголы. В Past Simple к ним нужно добавлять окончание -ed:
look => looked (смотрел)
play => played (играл)
call => called (звонил)
Неправильные глаголы — учим второй столбик в табице неправильных глаголов:
come => came (пришел)
draw => drew (рисовал)
buy => bought (покупал)
Глагол to be в Past Simple:
I was we were
you were you were
he/she/it was they were
Построение утвердительного предложения:
I/we/you/he/she/it/they + правильный глагол с окончанием ed/неправильный глагол во второй форме.
Пример:
1. I played the guitar at school. — Я играл на гитаре в школе.
2. Mary (she) ate soup. — Мэри ела суп.
Построение отрицательного предложения:
I/we/you/he/she/it/they + did not (didn't) + глагол в инфинитиве.
Пример: I did not sleep last night. — Я не спал прошлой ночью.
Построение вопросительного предложения:
Did +I/we/you/he/she/it/they + глагол в инфинитиве.
Пример: Did Bob study medicine? — Боб изучал медицину?
Пример положительного ответа: Yes, I/we/you/he/she/it/they did.
Пример отрицательного ответа: No, I/we/you/he/she/it/they didn't.
Which sentence is in the past simple tense?
I am eating lunch.
She will go to the store.
He played football yesterday.
They are studying for the test.
Which sentence is in the past simple tense?
I will visit my friend tomorrow.
She is reading a book.
He watched a movie last night.
They are playing basketball now.
Which sentence is in the past simple tense?
I am going to the park.
She has a new bike.
He cooked dinner yesterday.
They will study for the exam.
Which sentence is in the past simple tense?
I will go to the beach next weekend.
She is playing the piano.
He slept late yesterday.
They are watching a movie.
Which sentence is in the past simple tense?
I am studying for the exam.
She will visit her grandparents.
He finished his homework last night.
They are swimming in the pool.
Match the verbs with their Past Simple form.
play
cooked
cook
slept
eat
called
sleep
bought
finish
finished
call
ate
buy
played
come
came
Come up with three sentences using Past Simple.
Все предложения должны быть разных типов (утвердительное, отрицательное, вопросительное).
TEST: Fill in the gaps
Ответы пишите в столбик (номер пропуска + правильная форма глагола).
Пример: 1) made
HOMEWORK: Find the words.
played, bought, visited, laughed, painted, cooked, cleaned, called
Other worksheets of English language: Grammar
